Analysis of seismic data can provide risk insights during the location search for oil drilling, increasing the success rate and reducing costs.
Fremont, CA: The covid-19 pandemic has exacerbated the existing imbalance between demand and supply in the oil and gas sector (O&G). Financial instability has caused companies to cut costs, including staffing and salaries, as a result of this disruption.
This article covers the top five digital technologies that are transforming the oil and gas industry.
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AI and data science in O and G
• Analyzing big data and AI (Artificial Intelligence) can provide insights to improve operational and managerial efficiency and reduce disruptions across the oil and gas supply chain using powerful analytics platforms. A combination of advanced analytics and cloud software can result in significant infrastructure cost savings.
• Analysis of seismic data can provide risk insights during the location search for oil drilling, increasing the success rate and reducing costs. Using seismic data analytics in conjunction with historical data can also be used to identify oil levels in reservoirs.
Industrial IoT in O&G
• The monitoring of pipelines: Leaks and damages in oil and gas extraction can cause significant financial and environmental losses. The Internet of Things (IoT) can provide real-time monitoring of pipes, pumps, and filters to prevent leaks. Workers are only deployed when anomalies are detected, so unnecessary manual checks of the system are reduced.
• Asset Monitoring: offshore drilling companies are able to monitor heavy machines located in remote regions with extreme conditions remotely.
• Real-time performance parameters can also be controlled by IoT-enabled sensors in oil refineries. This makes it possible to achieve accurate measurements around the clock using real-time data.
AR and VR in O&G
VR (Virtual Reality) and AR (Augmented Reality) market revenue are expected to increase to $300 billion by 2024. AR and VR in the oil and gas sector have the following implications.
• It is possible for workers to receive practical training without having to travel to offshore plants using VR headsets. By doing so, theoretical knowledge can be applied to practical situations in a more efficient and safer manner.
Block chain in O&G
Oil and gas companies can benefit from blockchain technology in the following ways:
• Transactions in the oil and gas industry can be more transparent and secure with the use of blockchain technology. A smart contract platform based on blockchain was developed by Natixis, IBM, and Trafigura for the USA to manage crude oil deals securely. A shareable ledger system based on SAP has also been launched by IBM to help oil and gas companies improve transparency and efficiency.
• A higher level of trust: Blockchain technology can also be used to store and authenticate recruitment training certificates. As well as making sustainable and ethical practices more transparent between business partners, it can also improve communication between them.